The Gut and Mental Health

Remember the old adage, you are what you eat? Well, it's more true than you ever imagined.

When you eat a balanced and nutritious diet in order to maintain a healthy gut, you automatically improve your state of mind and ability to concentrate and study, because the gut microbiome and the brain are intimately connected - both physically through the vagus nerve and chemically through hormones and neurotransmitters. This means that your gut is sensitive to emotions like anger, stress and joy, and your brain reacts to signals from your stomach. It is true to such a degree that the gut is even called the second brain

One way of improving gut health is to eat more whole foods; in other words, unprocessed foods which have only one ingredient and do not contain preservatives or additives. These include meat, fish, eggs, vegetables, legumes and fruit

Fermented foods like sourdough bread, cheese, kimchi and sauerkraut, and drinks like kefir and kombucha, contain pre- and probiotics which are excellent ways to create and maintain a healthy gut. If you don’t have access to these foods, a good alternative is to take probiotic supplements. Studies have shown that certain types of probiotics can improve stress resilience, anxiety and depression

A surefire way to destroy your gut health is to consume too much sugar, artificial sweeteners, and processed or refined foods on a daily basis. These foods can cause inflammation in the body, which can affect the brain and cause symptoms like anxiety and depression. This does not mean that you should never 'cheat' or eat them, but it will definitely help your gut to limit eating them to once or twice per week only. Once you have built up a healthy and robust gut, it will be better able to handle less healthy food coming it’s way every now and then. So next time you reach for that second doughnut, think of your gut, and then your brain, and then your gut again.

 

 

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